Healthcare Workforce Shortage in Hospice Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Medicinal services Workforce Shortage in Hospice - Essay Example Furthermore, there is an estimation that in the coming years it will increment at a pace of 31% per annum. Regarding patients the number is expanding day by day, yet the person who has deal with them like Doctors and the Hospital staff is diminishing step by step. An ever increasing number of individuals are selecting subjects that are not identified with clinical stream. Therefore expanding the hole and bringing about the lack of talented clinical staff. One feels that the activity is unpleasant and necessities to put his/her focus at work totally. A slight carelessness could be result an intense circumstance. So a few people think its better to lose an employment in other segment than in Hospice in light of the fact that in last you may lose employment and imperil a patient's life for carelessness. So you are responsible for each patient you are relegated to. The grants granted by the Universities are insufficient and the enrollment is restricted. Nobody is going to select a clinical understudy until and except if he/she has some understanding. So understudies end up as assistants or junior specialists while seeking after their Masters that is a basic degree, without it nobody will think about them for an occupation. So it's again work and work only work, at that point why a normal individual need to participate in a clinical stream. This is one reason that influencing the associations like Hospice. As indicated by Center for Health Work

Letter Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words - 5

Lamb: The Gospel According to Biff, Christ’s Childhood Pal Chapter 22

Part 22 Tamil, as it turned out, was not a modest community in southern India, however the entire southern landmass, a zone around multiple times the size of Israel, so searching for Melchior was much the same as strolling into Jerusalem on some random day and saying, â€Å"Hey, I'm searching for a Jewish person, anybody seen him?† What we had going for us was that we knew Melchior's occupation, he was a parsimonious heavenly man who carried on with an almost lone life some place along the coast and that he, similar to his sibling Gaspar, had been the child of a ruler. We discovered several distinctive blessed men, or yogis, the greater part of them living in complete somberness in the woodland or in caverns, and for the most part they had contorted their bodies into some unimaginable stance. The first of these I saw was a yogi who lived in a shelter on a slope sitting above a little angling town. He had his feet tucked behind his shoulders and his head appeared to be originating from an inappropriate finish of his middle. â€Å"Josh, look! That person is attempting to lick his own balls! Much the same as Bartholomew, the town nitwit. These are my kin, Josh. These are my kin. I have found home.† All things considered, I hadn't generally discovered home. The person was simply playing out a type of profound control (that is the thing that â€Å"yoga† implies in Sanskrit: order) and he wouldn't show me on the grounds that my aims weren't unadulterated or some blarney. What's more, he wasn't Melchior. It took a half year and the remainder of our cash and we both saw our twenty-fifth birthday celebrations before we discovered Melchior leaning back in a shallow stone alcove in a bluff over the sea. Seagulls were settling at his feet. He was a hairier variant of his sibling, or, in other words he was slight, around sixty years of age, and he wore a station blemish on his temple. His hair and whiskers were long and white, shot with just a couple of stripes of dark, and he had extraordinary dim eyes that appeared to show no white by any stretch of the imagination. He wore just an undergarment and he was as slender as any of the Untouchables we had met in Kalighat. Joshua and I clung to the side of the precipice while the master unfastened from the human bunch he'd gotten himself into. It was a moderate procedure and we claimed to take a gander at the seagulls and appreciate the view so as not to humiliate the blessed man by appearing to be restless. At the point when he at long last accomplished a stance that didn't show up as though it had been brought about by being run over by a bull truck, Joshua stated, â€Å"We've originated from Israel. We were six years with your sibling Gaspar in the cloister. I am †â€Å" â€Å"I know who you are,† said Melchior. His voice was melodic, and each sentence he talked appeared as though he were recounting a sonnet. â€Å"I remember you from when I previously observed you in Bethlehem.† â€Å"You do?† â€Å"A man's self doesn't change, just his body. I see you became out of the wrapping up clothes.† â€Å"Yes, some time ago.† â€Å"Not dozing in that trough anymore?† â€Å"No.† â€Å"Some days I could go for a pleasant trough, some straw, perhaps a cover. Not that I need any of those extravagances, nor does any individual who is on the otherworldly way, however still.† â€Å"I've come to gain from you,† Joshua said. â€Å"I am to be a bodhisattva to my kin and I don't know how to go about it.† â€Å"He's the Messiah,† I said accommodatingly. â€Å"You know, the Messiah. You know, Son of God.† â€Å"Yeah, Son of God,† Joshua said. â€Å"Yeah,† I said. â€Å"Yeah,† said Joshua. â€Å"So what do you have for us?† I inquired. â€Å"And who are you?† â€Å"Biff,† I said. â€Å"My friend,† said Josh. â€Å"Yeah, his friend,† said I. â€Å"And what do you seek?† â€Å"Actually, I'd prefer to not need to hold tight to this bluff significantly more, my fingers are going numb.† â€Å"Yeah,† said Josh. â€Å"Yeah,† said I. â€Å"Find yourself a few niches on the bluff. There are a few unfilled. Yogis Ramata and Mahara as of late proceeded onward to their next rebirth.† â€Å"If you know where we can discover some food we would be grateful,† Joshua said. â€Å"It's been quite a while since we've eaten. What's more, we have no money.† â€Å"Time then for your first exercise, youthful Messiah. I am ravenous also. Present to me a grain of rice.† Joshua and I moved over the bluff until we discovered two alcoves, minuscule surrenders extremely, that were near one another and not so far over the sea shore that dropping out would murder us. Every one of our niches had been gouged out of the strong stone and was sufficiently wide to rests in, sufficiently tall to sit up in, and sufficiently profound to keep the downpour off on the off chance that it was falling straight down. When we were settled, I burrowed through my bag until I discovered three old grains of rice that had worked their way into a crease. I put them in my bowl, at that point conveyed the bowl in my teeth as I advanced back to Melchior's niche. â€Å"I didn't request a bowl,† said Melchior. Joshua had just evaded the bluff and was sitting close to the yogi with his feet dangling over the edge. There was a seagull in his lap. â€Å"Presentation is a large portion of the meal,† I stated, citing something Joy had once said. Melchior sniffed at the rice grains, at that point got one and held it between his hard fingertips. â€Å"It's raw.† â€Å"Yes, it is.† â€Å"We can't eat it raw.† â€Å"Well, I would have served it up steaming while taking other factors into consideration and a particle of green onion on the off chance that I'd realized you needed it that way.† (Yeah, we had atoms back then. Ease off.) â€Å"Very well, this should do.† The heavenly man held the bowl with the rice grains in his lap, at that point shut his eyes. His breathing started to slow, and after a second he showed up not to be breathing by any stretch of the imagination. Josh and I paused. Also, took a gander at one another. Furthermore, Melchior didn't move. His skeletal chest didn't ascend with breath. I was ravenous and tired, however I paused. Also, the blessed man didn't move for close to 60 minutes. Considering the ongoing niche opening on the bluff face, I was a little worried that Melchior may have surrendered to some destructive yogi-executing scourge. â€Å"He dead?† I inquired. â€Å"Can't tell.† â€Å"Poke him.† â€Å"No, he's my instructor, a sacred man. I'm not jabbing him.† â€Å"He's Untouchable.† Joshua couldn't avoid the incongruity, he jabbed him. In a split second the yogi opened his eyes, brought up to the ocean and shouted, â€Å"Look, a seagull!† We looked. At the point when we thought back the yogi was holding a full bowl of rice. â€Å"Here, go cook this.† So started Joshua's preparation to discover what Melchior called the Divine Spark. The blessed man was harsh with me, however his understanding with Joshua was boundless, and it was soon apparent that by attempting to be a piece of Joshua's preparation I was really keeping him down. So on our third daytime living in the precipice, I took a long fulfilling virtuoso over the side (and is there anything so fulfilling as zooming from a high spot?) at that point moved to the sea shore and headed into the closest town to search for a vocation. Regardless of whether Melchior could make a supper out of three grains of rice, I'd scratched all the wanderer grains out of both my and Joshua's bags. The yogi may have the option to show a person to curve up and lick his own balls, yet I was unable to see that there was a lot of sustenance in it. The name of the town was Nicobar, and it was about double the size of Sepphoris in my country, maybe twenty thousand individuals, the vast majority of whom appeared to make their living from the ocean, either as anglers, brokers, or shipbuilders. In the wake of inquisitive at just a couple of spots, I understood that for once it wasn't my absence of abilities that were shielding me from getting by, it was the rank framework. It stretched out far more profound into the general public than Rumi had let me know. Subcastes of the bigger four directed that on the off chance that you were brought into the world a stonecutter, your children would be stonecutters, and their children after them, and you were limited by your introduction to the world to never do some other activity, paying little heed to how positive or negative you were busy. In the event that you were brought into the world a griever, or a performer, you would kick the bucket a griever or an entertainer, and the main way you 'd escape passing or enchantment was to bite the dust and be resurrected as something different. The one ability that didn't appear to expect having a place with a station was town blockhead, yet the Hindus appeared to push the more whimsical sacred men into this job, so I found no openings there. I had my bowl, and my involvement with gathering charity for the religious community, so I took a stab at asking, yet every time I would get a decent corner marked out, along would jump somebody legged visually impaired person to take my activity. By the late evening I had one minuscule copper coin and the steward of the bums organization had gone along to caution me that on the off chance that he found me asking in Nicobar once more, he'd see that I was admitted to the society by the prompt evacuation of my arms and legs. I purchased a bunch of rice at the market and was creeping away, my bowl before me and my head down, similar to a decent priest, when I saw before me a most sensitive arrangement of toes, painted vermilion and followed by a petite foot, a rich lower leg ajangle with copper bangles, an intriguing calf enhanced with hennaed plans as multifaceted as trim, and from that point a brilliant skirt drove me up the crease to a bejeweled navel, full bosoms haltered in yellow silk, lips like plums, a nose as long and straight as a Roman statue's, and wide earthy colored eyes, concealed in blue and lined to make them look the size of a tiger's. They savored me. â€Å"You're a stranger,† she said. One long finger on my chest halted me on the spot. I attempted to shroud my rice bowl in my shirt, and in a breathtaking presentation of skillful deception, wound up spilling the grains down my front. â€Å"I'm from Galilee. In Israel.† â€Å"Never knew about it. Is it far?† She ventured into my shirt and started to choose the rice grains that had gotten against my band, running her fingernail along my stomach muscles and dropping the grains, individually, into my bowl

Rulemaking and Clientele Groups

Presentation The procedure of rule making is basic in the creation and proclamation of guidelines. All the while, free offices and the official assume powerful jobs (Copeland, 2010: 2-6). For the most part, governing bodies make the underlying strides of setting wide approach commands through passing statutes.Advertising We will compose a custom exposition test on Rulemaking and Clientele Groups explicitly for you for just $16.05 $11/page Learn More Subsequently, different organizations plan point by point guidelines utilizing the standard creation process. This angle suggests that various gatherings are concurred the chance to impact the rulemaking procedure. Customer base gatherings and rulemaking Various demographic gatherings have various plans that they look to advance (Denhardt, 2010:117). A few gatherings, for example, those dependent on logical practice assume a huge job in the standard creation process. As a representation, in the twentieth century, logical arranged offices have borne unmatched impact during the time spent standard creation. This got essential since such viewpoints as natural assurance, work environment wellbeing, food security, and so forth picked up noticeable quality during this period. In spite of the fact that it is apparent that different demographic gatherings assume pivotal jobs, charges that such offices have undermined straightforwardness and responsibility continue. It is undeniable that official standard creation is on the decrease. This depends on the acknowledgment that the official has been consigned to run execution (Copeland, 2010: 2-6). Since the present extent of current guidelines is various, lawmaking bodies frequently discover a few impediments when creating and authorizing laws. They in this manner require master supposition from particular organizations. Briefly, such requests require the inclusion of offices in the standard creation process. For sharp spectators, it is anything but difficult to take note of tha t the standard creation process is planned towards guaranteeing that specific perspectives are met. Such incorporate advising general society with respect to the proposed rule/s, permitting people in general to remark on the standard/s, and offering the open a chance to get to past rulemaking records all together dissect the standard/s that are proposed (Copeland, 2004: 2-10).Advertising Looking for article on open organization? How about we check whether we can support you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More moreover, the procedure is proposed to offer an organization the time that is required to react to the remarks raised by people in general. In the wake of completing the above assignments, organizations keep up the records of the rulemaking procedure. In spite of the fact that the organizations draw the last principle archive, the standards made are liable to audit by courts to guarantee that the right procedural rules were followed. Looking into the different rulemak ing stages In request to get a more clear picture with respect to the impact of customers bunches in the rulemaking procedure, it is basic to think about the entire procedure. Under the Administrative Procedure Act, 5 U.S.C. §551, et seq the accompanying advances are included, enactment, notification ahead of time of the proposed rulemaking, proposed rule, open remark, last standard, legal survey and successful date (Copeland, 2004: 2-10). Under the enactment step, Copeland (2004: 2-10) sees that the US Congress may pass a law that contains a natural resolution making new regulatory organizations. In this progression, the Congress plots the objectives and the targets an organization should seek after. Be that as it may, the Congress may arrogate the rulemaking duties to a current office. Regularly a prior office has its strategic. All things considered, almost certainly, such office would tailor obligations that help its crucial. In view of this, the organization being referred to could employ a job in impacting the rulemaking procedure extraordinarily. With respect to issuance of Advance Notice concerning proposed rulemaking, the underlying investigation on the current issue by an organization is done (Beermann, 2010: 70). The progression involves gathering open perspectives. All things considered, parties that could be conceivably influenced by the standard are allowed to voice any worries. This progression ordinarily permits distinctive customer base gatherings to impact the rulemaking exercise. The proposed rule step involves distributing of the proposed guideline in the Federal Register. In this stage, a conversation results to break down and legitimize the proposed rule. The following stage relates to open remark. In this stage, the agency’s reaction to open remarks is likewise remembered for the standard. Unmistakably two gatherings are assuming different jobs at this stage. In the first place, the open impacts rule making by remarking on recom mendations while the office channels such remarks and consolidates them. It ought to anyway be noticed that the general population could be partitioned into various gatherings. By method of outline, taking a general classification, the US open could be separated into republicans and democrats, Catholics and Protestants, African Americans and White Americans, etc.Advertising We will compose a custom paper test on Rulemaking and Clientele Groups explicitly for you for just $16.05 $11/page Learn More This shows a few gatherings may introduce clashing perspectives on an issue. In any case, the central matter lies on the possibility that rulemaking is subject to various customer base gatherings. In many occurrences, the last principle doesn't go amiss from the proposed rule as the last guideline stage illustrates (Mckevitt and Lawton, 2008: 229). The office distributes the standard and presents minor changes all the while. At this stage, the office incorporates all reactions dependent on the open remarks. In the event that significant changes are made in the last principle, intrigue gatherings and general society everywhere are allowed a chance to react. Inability to do as such, the standard is arranged into the Federal Regulations Code. In the following stage, the legal survey, possibly happens if a few gatherings are disappointed and documents claims to challenge the standard/s made. The phase of successful date takes into consideration explaining any issues before the standard/s produce results. End Based on the proof introduced in this paper, rulemaking is an open or comprehensive procedure. Consequently, it permits intrigued bunches chances to voice sees at various stages. When raising various perspectives, the different gatherings can adjust or impact the course that the rulemaking procedure takes. Reference List Beermann, Jack M. Managerial Law. (Colorado: Aspen Publishers, 2010). Copeland, Curtis W. Brought together Agenda: Implications for Rulemaking Trans parency and Participation. (Darby, PA 19023-0617: DIANE Publishing, 2010). Copeland, Curtis W. The government rulemaking process: a diagram. (Washington: Congressional Research Service, 2004).Advertising Searching for paper on open organization? We should check whether we can support you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Find out More Denhardt, Robert B. Speculations of Public Organization. (Florence, KY 41022-6904: Cengage Learning, 2010). Mckevitt David and Alan Lawton. Open Sector Management Theory, Critiqueâ and Practice. (Los Angeles: SAGE distribution, 2008). This article on Rulemaking and Clientele Groups was composed and put together by client Kayleigh Larsen to help you with your own examinations. You are allowed to utilize it for research and reference purposes so as to compose your own paper; in any case, you should refer to it likewise. You can give your paper here.

Say You’re One of Them Free Essays

In numerous regards, the world’s consideration has avoided current Africa as of late, in all likelihood because of the temperamental residential circumstances in different pieces of the world. As of late, be that as it may, the assortment of stories composed by Uwem Akpan, Say You’re One of Them, has taken back to the bleeding edge the entirety of the agony and challenge of life in Africa right now. The mankind that gets through the words not just pulls at the heartstrings of the peruser, yet additionally offers solid expressions about social clash, class battles and other social marvels. We will compose a custom paper test on State You’re One of Them or on the other hand any comparative point just for you Request Now This exploration won't just talk about Akpan’s work, yet in addition these entwined issues inside the work. At last, the work will be better valued and seen, yet in addition, present day issues will be uncovered. Conversation of the Various Issues of Cultural Conflict inside the Story When the exploration was presented, the fact of the matter was made that Akpan’s work was profoundly passionate, yet additionally offers solid social expressions. Making that declaration a stride further is conceivable when utilizing explicit models from the work to recognize and talk about the different parts of social clash to be found in the story. The first of the regions of social clash which rises in the work is the immense gap between the monetary classes inside present day Africa. An early story in the work recounts a little fellow whose sister goes to road prostitution with the end goal for him to have the option to stand to go to class an outright endeavor to get away from the lower class and rise in African culture. So exceptional is this longing to propel that extraordinary measures are taken by poor Africans to get by: â€Å"When Baby was conceived, we pawned seventy five percent of his garments to settle debts† (Akpan, 2008, p. 13). Consequently, individual Africans are in truth socially partitioned along monetary lines, notwithstanding hailing from a similar country. Language is likewise an isolating variable in cutting edge Africa, or all the more explicitly, the way that someone’s voice sounds not exclusively could separate them from others in a social setting, however in reality could prompt substantial mischief for those of one culture who experience restriction from another, as found in this selection from the work: â€Å"He was an obvious objective for the irregular viciousness that seized the land†¦a straightforward thing like his articulation could give him away† (Akpan, 2008, p. 93). This is a fascinating component of social clash with regards to a profoundly assorted mainland it is a one of a kind sort of circumstance whereby somebody who simply talks in an unexpected manner in comparison to others could in truth set them apart and lead to broke subcultures, yet that is actually wha t Akpan is depicting. Furthermore, there is a subculture of brutality that is predominant in the Africa of today; to be increasingly explicit, quite a bit of Africa is administered at the present by rich warlords, who basically assemble their own armed forces and make their own standards for their own headway. Fundamentally, these people are utilizing power to estrange and mistreat their own kindred Africans, keeping the frail in a condition of destitution and keeping them from potential enhancements that would permit them to outperform their oppressors: â€Å"Our northern commanders are answerable for the outrageous neediness in the land† (Akpan, 2008, p. 314). Along these lines, we see the foundation of another culture of the incredible over that of the frail. This culture is in like manner to some degree prohibitive, as the punishment for attempting to get away from it would be fierceness, best case scenario, and passing at the very least. Changes in the Culture in the Story In Say You’re One of Them, there are major developments to African culture that can be seen when looking all the more carefully at the focuses that are made in work; the way of life is basically moving from one of pleased conventions and a grasping of the assorted variety of the different countries of the mainland to an increasingly isolated one, where contrasts in financial status, language and capacity to retaliate against the individuals who have the ability to devastate each other has outweighed everything else (Mwaria, et al, 2004). A significant point should be made here-in spite of the fact that what's going on in Africa as indicated by Akpan is surely troubling, it isn't one of a kind to Africa, nor is it restricted to lands where opportunity is not exactly broadly accessible. This can be brought up with an investigate different societies where division is muddling matters at present. A Study of Other Cultures Like Africa, the United States is a mixture of various societies and furthermore like Africa, has experienced a lot of culture conflict as of late. This contention has occurred in a few various societies and has separated individuals in a few unique manners. In the first place, along lines of ethnicity, the US has seen a recharged degree of consciousness of the basic contrasts in individuals because of the awful psychological militant demonstrations of September 11, 2001 on American soil. Due to this significant occasion, those wishing to move to the US from different countries, regardless of whether legitimately or wrongfully, have met with resistance extending from scorn to shock and demonstrations of unjustifiable savagery (Moser, 2000). Doubtlessly like Africa, the decent variety of culture that made America such an interesting spot has been watered down in a whirlwind of bias, dread and bogus impressions around some ethnic gathering. Rather than bringing new societies into the American scene and afterward permitting them to absorb into the common American culture, individuals are being barred from the chance to do as such from the earliest starting point, denying them of chance, yet in addition smothering the headway of American culture from inside. Strategically, Americans have additionally framed subcultures that recently have been in a lot of contention. Late years have seen contrasts in political mentality become key issues that as opposed to uniting these people for sound discussion, have much of the time partitioned people to the disservice of the political procedure (Shogan, 2002). Now and again, this distinction has additionally turned unpredictable in more than one occurrence as wars of words now and then transform into demonstrations of brutality. Finally, class envy is likewise perfectly healthy in America, making social clashes, particularly given the current critical financial atmosphere on the planet. Attached near the policy driven issues of the country, financially differing individuals are regularly isolated by an absence of comprehension of each other’s culture-a culture characterized by cash and benefit or the nonattendance thereof. In general Analysis of the Reading Akpan’s book opened the eyes of the scientist from various perspectives, not the least of which was as far as increasing an understanding that social contrasts can either make an awesome mix of various customs and thoughts or can separate individuals and lead them to obliterate others. This acknowledgment evoked in the scientist the inclination that assorted variety must be grasped, in case its capacity expend and pulverize one culture on account of another. End The exploration has made significant focuses about culture, assorted variety, and the ceaseless difference in the human condition. Taking everything into account, maybe the best point to detract from the exploration is the way that without a resilience at any rate and grasping, best case scenario of decent variety, nobody can really be free. Instructions to refer to Say You’re One of Them, Papers

How to Study the Sample of Critical Response Essays

How to Study the Sample of Critical Response EssaysA student looking for help in writing a good and responsive essay is recommended to study the samples of critical response essays. There are many samples for this subject that will aid students in achieving a good draft for their assignment, which is highly important.Critical essay writing requires an observer's view to the research or other material being presented. This is different from an academic essay, which is about scholarly argument. It is the aim of the essay to make a clear statement about the topic, while giving information about the author. The first step is to decide on the information to be presented, but this decision can be based on previous knowledge, common sense, observations, and other sources.By starting with knowledge of the topic, one has an advantage over any other essay writers who may be trying to follow the same path. One should write about the topics that one is familiar with, as this is the essence of th e essay. The purpose of the essay is to explain an observation in such a way that it will be accessible to people. The level of interest in the topic can vary according to the requirement. An essay written about a subject that one knows only to a limited extent, may be judged by readers to be better than one that is full of unfamiliar terms and views.The aim of this essay is to show the interest and understanding of the reader, without spelling out details of the facts and opinions. To do this, the writer must have the ability to present facts in such a way that they will not seem like 'self-evident' notions. Such writing style is often referred to as the 'common-sense' approach.Some guidelines are useful for this essay, since it requires a listener and not just an expert teacher. Readers can easily distinguish between a writer who writes on a topic they know and knows little about and one who knows very little but presents a well-researched opinion. In this case, using a colloquial ism is helpful in expressing common sense.The first rule in writing a response essay is to keep the topic in mind. Always use the exact words that are used in a research report. Unless the essay is written for college credit, it is not necessary to cite sources. However, the author's name should be included at the beginning of the paper if he or she is recognized for relevant work.For the second rule, a sample of a response essay is helpful. This may come from personal experience, interviews, and other studies. Some examples of the first sample of a response essay are in Oscar Who's The Postmodern Condition, William Lind's Looking at Things from Another Point of View, and Richard Dreyfuss Questioning the Knowledge. The examples for the second sample of a response essay include James Watson's The Astonishing Hypothesis, Carl Sagan's The Demon-Haunted World, and Sigmund Freud's Civilization and Its Discontents.The essay should be carefully reviewed by the professor. If it is accepted, then it is assigned for reading and discussion.

Web Usage Mining Discussion General Stored Information - 275 Words

Web Usage Mining Discussion: General Stored Information (Essay Sample) Content: Web Usage MiningStudents NameCourseDate Web Usage Mining DiscussionThe World Wide Web, commonly known as the web, is a source of general stored information that provides users with knowledge on different fields of research. In the recent past, the web has gained significant popularity due to advancements in technology and the need to achieve global standards by different entities (Bonjak, Mari, Bonjak, 2009). The business sector, being one of the major entities with interest in taking advantage of available options in technology, has taken a turn to utilize the web in business promotion and provision of useful information to audiences in different global locations. Web Usage Mining (WUM) is among the fields that have provided a great opportunity for the business community (Prasanth, 2013). Through WUM, businesses are able to understand the requirements of their customers by analyzing their log data.WUM is an automated process that enables retrieval of user access pat terns from web servers (Prasanth, 2013). There are three major tools used in WUM, namely preprocessing, pattern discovery, and pattern analysis. Preprocessing involves the collection of incomplete data from IP addresses and click streams, and structuring such data to relevant formats. The data includes scripts, images, and other related information from different referenced sources and links. On its part, pattern discovery involves use of statistical methods to classify data (Bonjak, Mari, Bonjak, 2009). Data that is frequently visited is grouped together and all related information is provided and saved under the same group to serve the visitors with all required information. Finally, the data is filtered through pattern analysis. This is where unimportant data is filtered and discarded while relevant data is provided for use by customers on the web.In E-Commerce, traditional trading is carried out online, with specific set standards that allow such business to take place. The gro wth of e-commerce trading has benefited from WUM since the sellers can determine customer satisfaction through the study of customer patterns. These provide an opportunity for them to retain potential customers through discounts and promotional offers (Prasanth, 2013). Additionally, E-Learning has provided a platform for...

The Social Contract Account Of Justice By John Rawls

Rawls Paper The original position is a major theme in the social contract account of justice by John Rawls. By design, it should be a fair point of view for any person desiring to be impartial in their reasoning, regarding the basic principles of justice (Anderson et al. 2014). When a person adopts this point of view, they imagine themselves in a position of equal persons who are committed to the principles of political and social justice. One of its distinguishing features is the veil of ignorance. In this paper, the case of a defendant found guilty of second-degree murder is presented. A stakeholder’s position is first given on the matter. It is followed by the revised position under the veil of ignorance. It also contains a discussion of the ways in which stances have changed from the assigned identity’s perspective to the Rawl’s veil of significance perspective. Introduction to the concepts The original position is a situation that occurs hypothetically. The parties in the original position select the principles that determine the structure of their society. The parties make the choice behind a veil of ignorance that is meant to deprive them of any information concerning their characteristics. The kind of information eliminated include their gender, ethnicity, social status, and the concept of the good. It means the participants must select the principles rationally and impartially. In the social contract theory, there is a contract definingShow MoreRelatedThe Philosophy Of Social Justice1507 Words   |  7 Pages fairness, and equal distribution are concepts that are embedded in social justice. Individuals living in harmony for mutual benefit living in a state of society are set out by social contract. This paper will firstly show, the background of the philosophy of social justice. Then it will focus on John Rawls Theory of Justice. Seco ndly, It addresses the stages of the Theory of Justice, It then historical nature of social justice in conjunction with western philosophy. Lastly it will look at the diversityRead MoreThe Original Position and the Veil of Ignorance1369 Words   |  6 Pages Political philosopher John Rawls believed that in order for society to function properly, there needs to be a social contract, which defines ‘justice as fairness’. Rawls believed that the social contract be created from an original position in which everyone decides on the rules for society behind a veil of ignorance. In this essay, it will be argued that the veil of ignorance is an important feature of the original position. First, the essay will describe what the veil of ignorance is. SecondlyRead Moreveil of ignorance1674 Words   |  7 Pagesweaknesses of John Rawls’ ‘Veil of Ignorance’ method† In John Rawls A Theory of Justice, he argues that morally, society should be constructed politically as if we were all behind a veil of ignorance; that is, the rules and precepts of society should be constructed as if we had no prior knowledge of our future wealth, talents, and social status, and could be placed in any other persons societal position (Velasquez, 2008). Through this, Rawls believes that people will create a system of â€Å"justice as fairness†Read MoreJohn Rawls Justice is Fairness1525 Words   |  7 Pagesgood may vary. Right is set down in the social contract, the same for everyone†. Quote taken from the Chronicle of Higher Education in an article titled: The Enduring Significance of John Rawls. John Rawls, a political philosopher around the 1950’s but was not well known until the 1970’s. John Rawls was highly recognized and studied at many established colleges such as Oxford, Cornell University where Rawls became a professional philosop her and Harvard. Rawls wrote many series of highly known andRead More John Rawls A Theory of Justice Essay704 Words   |  3 PagesJohn Rawls A Theory of Justice John Rawls A Theory of Justice has long been revered as a marvel of modern political philosophy. Its most well-known for the two principles of justice outlined by Rawls: (1) that all persons have an equal right to liberty; and (2) that (a) all inequalities in society should be arranged to benefit the least advantages, and (b) that all positions and offices should be open and accessible as outlined by fair equality of opportunity. Rawls conception of societyRead MoreEssay on What is the Function of a Social Contract?1637 Words   |  7 Pages What is the Function of a Social Contract? Philosophers have been concerned with the theories of a social contract for thousands of years. Plato mentions the concept in Crito and in Republic. These theories have stemmed from the concept of justice and for our society to be just. I will look at the works of Thomas Hobbes, John Locke, Jean Jacques Rousseau and finally with John Rawls after which a overall view into the function of a social contract can be derived as well as any problems with theRead MoreEssay about The Criticism of Social Contract Theories1232 Words   |  5 Pagesï » ¿Tatum Schneidmiller Justice Theory Assignment #1 Ward Churchills criticism of social contract theory clearly applies to classic social contract theories that we discussed.   However, Rawls adds the veil of ignorance concept to his more modern social contract theory.   A) Explain the basics of Rawls and Churchills arguments and how they each criticize classic social contract theories.   B) Discuss whether or not Churchills argument applies to Rawls modification and explain how and why it doesRead MoreThe Function of a Social Contract1676 Words   |  7 PagesWhat is the Function of a Social Contract? 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We will be discussing the theories of some liberal authors such as John Rawls, Locke, Mill, Nozick, and Waldron among others whose philosophies clash on the ethical and logical level. We will discuss the following proposal; ‘’theRead MoreThe Philosophy Of Joseph Butler On The First Principle Of Justice1213 Words   |  5 Pages10/31/14 Supervenience with Perspective to Butler and Rawls In philosophy, the term supervenience is, according to the Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy, â€Å"A set of properties A supervenes upon another set B just in case no two things can differ with respect to A-properties without also differing with respect to their B-properties† (McLaughlin). Literally, self-deceit is a misconception held by a person in favor of it. On the other hand, justice is defined as result or process of using laws to punish

The End Of The War - 1052 Words

In autumn of 1918, it all started. Desertion rates were dramatically rising in the German army, and civil strikes reduced protection of German cities. This was the beginning of the end of the war. While the German army was slowly collapsing, the Americans found the perfect chance to strike the German army. The Americans then launched the important Hundred Day Offense which was the concluding offensive of the war. The Hundred Day Offense pushed Germany out of France, therefore, forcing them to retreat beyond the Hindenburg Line where they landed their final attack of this war. The Hindenburg Line was built during the winter of 1916 as an important German defense position on the eastern front. Once the Germans retreated to the Hindenburg†¦show more content†¦Approximately a month after bargaining was over, the Treaty of Versailles was presented to Germany for â€Å"consideration.† Germany was given 3 weeks to accept the terms. If it was not accepted, continuation of the war would be inevitable. The Treaty of Versailles is widely known for its essentials to end the war, but it inflicted harsh terms on the Germans as well. Germany was forced to give up 13.5% of its 1914 territory (including land taken from Russia in the Treaty of Brest-Litovsk and a lot of vital industrial territory), its army was limited to 100,000 men, German use of heavy artillery, gas, tanks, and aircraft was banned, Germany s navy was restricted to shipping under 10,000 tons, Germans weren t allowed to use submarines, and Germany was forced to pay $55 billion in reparations. The $55 billion the Germans needed to pay was one of the harshest term of the treaty. After the Germans gave up this money, unemployment struck and Germany slowly collapsed as a whole, and the German people accepted Hitler’s rise to power under the motto that he was going to help Germany become a power and avoid war (he obviously didn’t). This treaty received mixed reactions. The most important politicians involved with the signing of this treaty were Georges Clemnà ©ceau of France, David Lloyd George of Britain, and, of course, the American Woodrow Wilson (28th President of the United States). Similar to Woodrow Wilson, David Lloyd George, pushed

The Ultimate End Of A Marriage Essay - 2044 Words

English 111 Mrs. Mitchell Divorce and Children The ultimate end to a marriage is painful and some of his celebrity affect life in question is connected to. Perhaps the chaos and stress, emotions that divorce some time before prevailing, ensue and now split the family unit. Children are particularly vulnerable to the effects of divorce. Unable to understand and process such complex matters of life, the children their heartache and confusion to resort to alternative methods. The fact that parents divorce affects children, and remains with them throughout their life. They suffer from psychological and behavioral problems; any grownup child can relay past feelings that accompanied the demise of their caretaker’s marriage. Regardless of the length of time, few children are unable to provide some recollection of pain. Relationships are often stressed, psychologically affected, and the future can seem bleak. When we gravity with which a child understand divorce is impacted, in the hope that the couple s marriage on behalf of al l the opportunities of energy dedicated salvage. Children in divorced families and stepfamilies, as compared to those in non-divorced families, are more likely to exhibit behavioral and emotional problems, lower social competence and self-esteem, less socially responsible behavior, and poor academic achievement. â€Å"Ann Brownson in his journal States that, approximately six to ten his parents divorce, illustrating what my experiences with each child.Show MoreRelatedDisney s The Little Mermaid1514 Words   |  7 PagesAs children, people grow up watching Disney movies wishing that one day they could be the beautiful princess that is saved by the ultimate fairytale prince or the town hero that slays the mighty dragon. The power Disney has on the public is unmatched by almost any other corporation as they have the power to influence the minds of young children. 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Dna Mutations And Its Effects On Humans Essay - 1341 Words

DNA Mutations Over a lifetime our DNA can undergo changes or ‘mutations’ in the sequence of bases; A, C, G and T. A mutation is a change that occurs in your DNA sequence, either due to mistakes when the DNA is being copied or as the result of environmental factors.Mutations are essential for evolution to occur because they increase genetic variation. Mutations can occur during DNA replication if errors are made and not corrected in time. The mutation can have a positive or negative affect on humans. However, mutation can also disrupt normal gene activity. Sometimes DNA mutations don’t give a good or bad affect, the gene might just be different. DNA mutations do not always cause health and developmental problems, only a small percentage of mutations cause genetic disorders but most have no impact on health or development.Often cells can recognise any potentially mutation-causing damage and repair it before it becomes a fixed mutation. 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Gothic Literature was a natural progression from romanticism, which had existed in the 18th Century Essay Example For Students

Gothic Literature was a natural progression from romanticism, which had existed in the 18th Century Essay Gothic Literature was a natural progression from romanticism, which had existed in the 18th Century. Initially, such a unique style of literature was met with a somewhat mixed response; although it was greeted with enthusiasm from members of the public, literary critics were much more dubious and sceptical. Gothic writing is a style of literature that relies upon the evocation of moods, feelings and imagery for impact. This style of writing was developed during an age of great scientific discovery à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â‚¬Å" such literature marked a reaction against the prevailing Age of Enlightenment. Many Gothic authors opposed the new-found faith and enthusiasm placed in these discoveries, believing that they restricted freedom of imagination. Consequently, Gothic writers inhabited areas where no answers are provided à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â‚¬Å" exploiting peoples fears and offering answers that are in stark contrast to the otherwise scientific explanations. Gothic writing is a style that depends upon the evocation of moods, which is reflected mainly in the writing style of a novel. Dracula is written in the first person à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â‚¬Å" I must have been asleep with a constant change of narrator within chapters. Wilde, however, wrote in the third person, omniscient, giving us the observers point of view whilst still showing us the intelligence and class of his characters through the language that they use à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â‚¬Å" come, Mr Gray, my hansom is outside. The diary entries or notes used in Dracula are fragmented and have an epistolary structure Jonathon Harkers Journal. This emphasises each of the characters feelings of isolation and loneliness, adding to the appeal of the reader. During the entries, Stoker goes to great lengths to show that his narrators are all rational and logical, there was business to be done, and I could allow nothing to interfere with it, and to show that their imaginations do not run riot à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â‚¬Å" heightening the fear and interest of the reader, as a supposedly intelligent person is still shown as vulnerable. In The Picture of Dorian Gray Dorian suffers from both actual and psychological isolation from his forced vulnerability. The reason why this happens is due to the increase of evil in him as the plot develops. This is down to the corruptive character of Lord Henry, who increases his terribly enthralling influence over him with the use of his yellow book- For years Dorian Gray could not free himself from the influence of this book. The book becomes like a Holy Scripture to him and he lives a life devoted to bringing together new experiences and sensations with no regard for conventional standards of morality, or the consequences of his actions. He soon understands what has happened, but is unable to do anything about it by this time -You poisoned me with a book once. I should never forgive thatà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ ¦it does harm. The use of corruptive characters is also apparent in Dracula, as the corrupter is actually the Count himself, although Stoker shows his corruption as a more physical and more passionate act than the flattering and cerebral seduction of Lord Henrys à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â‚¬Å" her breast heaved softly. Corruptive characters were an important part of gothic writing, as not only does it show an immoral side to society, it also employs some sympathy towards the characters in the eyes of the reader. Stoker presents psychological isolation through the individual diary entries of each character à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â‚¬Å" when each character is separated from the others they become isolated and vulnerable to Draculas attacks. Dracula has little power over them, however, when they are all together, and are able to break his thrall. Unexplained and uncertain events are a significant aspect of gothic text. The focus on mystery in Dracula would have had a substantial effect on the reader in the 1890s, as there was only one previous known author to write about vampires. These nightmare realms of uncertainty are also present in Wildes novel. His audience was the same as Stokers, although earlier in the 1890s, and his readers would suffer the same macabre interest in the sensational and supernatural when he described the painting, and how hour by hour, week by week, the thing on the canvas was growing old. Religion features quite frequently in Dracula, although the only real mention of it in Dorian Gray is when Basil quotes Isaiah when he looks at the portrait. Though your sins be as scarlet, yet I will make them as white as snow. There is also a hidden implication in the yellow book that Lord Henry gives to Dorian as a gift. In Dracula, the King-vampire may be seen to be a parody of Christ. Drinking blood bestows a sort of eternal life, and can be compared to the Catholic mass. To the God-fearing people of the 19th Century these references to Christ and religion would have had a profound effect on the way they viewed the novels. Including religious references in these novels would not only have captured the readers interest, but also given them the fear that what the authors are describing could be real. Poor literature EssayWhen ordering flowers for Sibyl he asks for as few white ones as possible showing his loss of virtuousness, and the lack of need for it. One of the main contrasts in these two novels is the use of female characters. The main and almost only female character in the entire novel of Dorian Gray is Sibyl Vane. Her death happened on the verge of Dorians transformation why is it that I cannot feel this tragedy as much as I want to? She is the entire innocent, beauty and purity that are in him. She is everything to me. Sibyls portrayal of Juliet from Shakespeares tragedy Romeo and Juliet foreshadows the doomed nature of Sibyls relationship with Dorian Gray. Women dont play a substantial or crucial part in the novel. In the novel, women are present, but remain very shallow and stereotypical. Most of the women who do appear are upper class women, except for Sybil Vane. Even though Sybil Vane plays an important part in Dorians life for a while, her character remains unimportant, its the woman she plays he falls in love with. When is she Sybil Vane? Never. When she fails on stage, it doesnt matter to Dorian who she really is beyond the parts she played. Further in the novel, women seem only present at gatherings and meetings, but they seem neither of any importance to the story nor to the main characters. In contrast, the female characters in Dracula are more dominating figures. The three weird sisters that Harker encounters in Draculas castle are both his dream and his nightmare à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â‚¬Å" they in fact embody both the dream and the nightmare of the Victorian male imagination in general. The sisters represent what the Victorian ideal stipulates women should not be à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â‚¬Å" deliberately voluptuous and sexually aggressive which was both thrilling and repulsive à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â‚¬Å" thus making their beauty both a promise of sexual fulfilment and a curse. However, this sexual proficiency threatens to undermine the foundations of a male dominated society by compromising mens ability to reason and maintain control. Dracula addresses the fear of things we cannot prove scientifically and rationally, and the ways we still rely on magic, ritual and faith to comfort and even to save us in an age of scientific curiosity and achievement. Stokers characters are in love with modern technology: with telegraphs and trains, with typewriters and gramophones write it out for him on the typewriter and primitive recording devices. As well, there are references to scientific and medical advances such as the transfusion of blood, which aim to dispel all mystery. The invasion Dracula attempts provides a suggestion that people may be pompous and pretentious in feeling they can know and control everything: there are mysteries, which perhaps cannot be fully grasped. Dracula is defeated by human effort using tools of ritual, not by science or reason: Gods madmen must do wild work. To the reader, this would suggest that relying on such modernity would have a disastrous effect. This would capture the attraction of the readers of the 19th century as they were beginning to use such progressive things. It would place a fearful belief in their minds that perhaps technology isnt as successful as it is supposed to be. Although The Picture of Dorian Gray is definitely described as a Gothic text, it does not contain many of the features typical to a Gothic text. There is no real particular mention of religion, animals/creatures or even any particularly bleak settings. However, in both novels loved ones and innocent people die, innocence and good is corrupted and there is a connection to sexuality. Both novels create an aspect of mystery for the reader of the 19th century. Stokers portrayal of a creature little known by the English public of the 1890s would have been of fear inspiring fascination to read about. Though few would have read John Palidoris vampire novel, more perhaps would have heard the tale of Vlad the Impaler. He was a man who supposedly drank human blood or the blood of his war victims, and was in fact a Dracule. This basis in reality would add a sadistic interest to the novel. Wildes novel, though equally inexplicable, doesnt create the same feeling of terror, but does raise a number of reservations in its reader. Both novels are seemingly successful texts in upholding the interest of the reader through many of the typical conventions of the Gothic tradition.

Research Methods Ch1 Test free essay sample

Which of the following examples illustrates research the way it is defined in your textbook? a. Sally is writing a paper about the effects of the Harry Potter books on the reading habits of fourth graders in the United States and United Kingdom. She goes to a research library to find information to include in her paper. b.Ian wants to know why the population of songbirds has declined in recent years in the Sutton Wilderness Area. He carefully collects soil and water samples, systematically surveys the entire area for predators, and then sits down to make sense of his findings. c.Leonard is starting a woodworking business and is not sure how to calculate the cost of his labor so he can be both profitable and fair to the customers. He asks several established business owners how they calculate labor changes. d.Bill is doing a report on the sonnets of Shakespeare. We will write a custom essay sample on Research Methods Ch1 Test or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page He carefully reads a number of sonnets and then carefully reads scholarly reviews of those same sonnets written by various Shakespeare scholars. He synthesizes all of this information in his report. *3.Which of the following is defined as an organized body of concepts and principles intended to explain a particular phenomenon? a.Theory b.Inference c.Hypothesis d.Interpretation *4.Which of the following is defined as a reasonable guess, or a logical supposition, for explaining the phenomenon under investigation? a.Theory b.Inference c.Hypothesis d.Interpretation *5.The process of formal research begins with the identification of: a.research hypotheses. b.a feasible research plan. c.available participants. d.a research problem. *6.The purpose of formal research is to: a.prove or disprove the study hypotheses. b.support or fail to support the study hypotheses. c.identify alternative hypotheses. d.move beyond the need for hypotheses. *7.Assumptions come into play: a.in regard to nearly every aspect of every research study. b.in qualitative research but not in quantitative research. c.when research is not well thought out. d.rarely, if ever. *8.Well-designed research manages to minimize or avoid: a.assumptions. b.predictions. c.theory. d.bias. *9.Researchers ______ their phenomenon of interest on the basis of data analysis. a.make inferences about b.know facts about c.define d.identify *10.A primary function of the methodology is to: a.guide and control the acquisition of data. b.extract meaning from the data that have been gathered. c.both a and b d.neither a nor b *11.Three of the following come into play as the researcher analyzes the data. Which one does NOT? a.The study hypothesis/hypotheses b.Preferences for certain outcomes c.The logical reasoning process d.Assumptions *12.A well-designed and well-conducted study: a.answers questions of importance in the field. b.raises questions of importance to the field. c.answers some questions and raises other questions. *13.Reading the professional literature in the field of interest: a.will enhance an individual’s ability to design and conduct high-quality research. b.will stifle creativity and constrain the individual to the status quo. c.will make little difference to the quality and impact of the individual’s work. d.is necessary only for the leaders in the field. *14.One indication that a piece of information is of high quality is that the information: a. is found on the Internet. b.is found in a juried (or refereed) research report. c.resulted from a project that received corporate funding. d.is the firsthand account of a personal experience.

The Last Supper Essay Thesis Example For Students

The Last Supper Essay Thesis This essay is an artistic analysis of Leonardo dad Vines The Last Supper. Included are use of mediums and perspective as well as other dynamics. A short synopsis of the painting is also included. By Sizzle Leonardo dad Vines The Last Supper The Last Supper is a unique painting. One of the reasons it is so different is that the canvas it is painted on is much wider than it is tall. By looking at the painting you can see that dad Vinci is painting a gathering of people with the one in the middle of the able receiving most of the attention. We will write a custom essay on The Last Supper Thesis specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now The painting is most likely done on a canvas with simple oil paints. One feature a viewer might notice is Leonardo use of rectangles. Whether this is intentional or serves any purpose is unclear, but other than the humans in the scene everything is a rectangular shape. The work is organized with all of the focus of the viewer falling on the meal, or even more specifically on the man in the middle. dad Vinci draws us to this man because he as placed three windows as a source of light in the background. The windows are directly behind him, drawing our attention to the contrast between the two. The viewer may also notice that all of the characters around the focal point lean slightly in one direction or another, while the character we are intended to focus on remains erect. The artist is conveying the message that something has shocked the men around this, one. One can assume that it may be surprising news or something to that extent. However, since this is a well-known painting there are not many that dont know what it is actually about. The painting of The Last Supper is Leonardo dad Vines portrayal of Jesus last meal with his disciples. That night Jesus would tell the disciples that later one of them would betray him. Jesus honesty and forwardness shocked the disciples, and in turn they all began to question themselves. In dad Vines masterpiece one can see that perhaps Jesus has Just delivered this message and that the disciples are taken aback by his accusation. In my opinion this painting lives up to its hype. The artistry is pure genius. Leonardo dad Vinci makes the viewer see exactly what he wants them to see. The focus is all on Jesus, but if you take the time to look at each disciple you can almost feel what they are feeling. The crowd at the table appears much like a lunchroom rumor fluttering about a high school cafeteria. The way Jesus lays his hands on the table is symbolic. His palms turned upwards toward the heavens with his arms fully extended, yet moment perfectly.

Cowgirl Chocolates Essays

Cowgirl Chocolates Essays Cowgirl Chocolates Paper Cowgirl Chocolates Paper Essay Topic: Like Water for Chocolate Cowgirl Chocolates first ever advertisement was of a beautiful woman wearing a cowboy hot, immersed in a watering trough filled with hot and spicy Cowgirl Chocolate truffles. This ad cost Marilyn $3,000 to run and she wondered if it would help her money-losing business. In 2002, despite not paying herself a salary and occasionally her art for services (she was an internationally renowned ceramicist), her small business generated revenues of only $30,000, while her expenses were over $50,000. Her product had won many awards from the two main fiery food competitions in the US and had also won awards for the packaging, but she still couldnt turn her business into a profitable one. Company History Cowgirl Chocolates was founded in Moscow, Idaho in 1997 by Marilyn Lysohir and Ross Coates. Marilyn and Ross created Cowgirl Chocolates to help fund their once-a-year arts magazine called High Ground. Marilyn got the idea from her love for chocolates and hot and spicy food, and found a local candy company to produce the chocolates in quantity. The Product Cowgirl Chocolates had three basic forms of products: individually wrapped truffles, chocolate bars, and a hot caramel dessert sauce. The individually wrapped truffles were available in a variety of packaging options. The truffles were sold in gift boxes, drawstring muslin bags, a collectible tin, or in a plain plastic bag. The first three packaging options were considered to provide value in their containers, more than just a candy, while chocolates sold in plain plastic bags were for customers who bought them online, just wanted the chocolate and didnt care about the fancy packaging. The chocolate bars were available in either orange espresso or line tequila crunch flavors, and the truffles were available in plain chocolate, mint, orange, lime tequila, and espresso flavors. Different flavors were wrapped in different colors to suggest their tastes or to differentiate among them. Mild-mannered truffles were also considered for introduction, which were the same find German chocolate without the spice. Marilyn thought that this product might allow her to get her product placed in retail locations that had rejected her chocolates before for being too spicy. Also, Marilyn knew that many people didnt enjoy spicy chocolates, or found at least some of her varieties to be too hot. She was also considering introducing calcium-added chocolate. Marilyn used Seattle Chocolates, a company specializing in producing European-style chocolate confections, as the source for all her chocolate products. Seattle Chocolates took Cowgirl Chocolates on as a private label customer because they liked and were captivated by the companys product and owners. They provided Cowgirl Chocolates with a small amount of its table space at several important trade shows and produced in half batches for them. Marilyn hoped that one day Seattle Chocolates would wholesale Cowgirl Chocolates, but before she could, Marilyn knew she had to increase sales significantly. Marilyn made the caramel sauce herself with help from a commercial kitchen in Sandpoint, Idaho. As with the chocolates, she used only the best ingredients. She considered dropping the caramel sauce because it was a lot of work to produce but not profitable enough. If not dropping it, she considered making it a Christmas product only, or hiring a sauce company to make it for her. But the latter option was costly, as she not only had to pay for the caramel, but also for the jar and delivery. She would also have to provide the labels, for which she would need to have new label designs made to match the jar style the company used. Distribution and Pricing Cowgirl Chocolates was most successive in Marilyns hometown, at the Moscow Food Co-op, her single best wholesale customer, accounting for 10%-15% of her annual sales. The product was also available at Wild Women Traders, a high-end womens clothing and antiques store, Northwest Showcase, an arts and crafts store, and at Bookpeople, an independent bookstore. Outside of Moscow, Marilyn had more difficulty placing her products. Other places included museums, gift shops, a restaurant, gourmet markets, and specialty food stores focused on hot and spicy foods. Sales were not great, and especially at the specialty food stores. She concluded that if her product was located with similarly priced goods, it would sell, but if it stood out in priced, then it did not sell as well. Several online retailers also carried her products, although sales were insignificant. Marilyn also had her own website, through which sales accounted for about one-third. Web-based sales captured both the wholesale and retail profits associated with the sale, and most of her sales growth from 1999 to 2000 had come from her website. Marilyn had also tried to get her product into a number of bigger name, upscale retailers, like Dean Delucca and Coldwater Creek, but they all thought her products were too spicy. Hence, Marilyn hoped that introducing the mild-mannered chocolates will help capture these retailers. Promotion Promotion wasnt big for Cowgirl Chocolates as Marilyn didnt know how to best promote he product given her limited resources. Her first ad would appear in Chile Pepper magazine. Other than the upcoming ad, promotional efforts were focused on trade shows and creating publicity opportunities. Trade shows focused on either the hot and spicy food market or the gourmet food market. At these trade shows, she gave out many samples, and occasionally led to placement of her products in retail locations on a trial basis. However, none really turned into high volume wholesale accounts. Generating publicity included efforts to include her company in article stories, which if it did occur, boosted sales temporarily. She was also thinking about how to capitalize on the interest the movie, Chocolat, was creating in spicy chocolates. She also thought about hiring a public relations firm, but found them too costly, and did not expect that any publicity a public relations firm could create would generate sufficient sales to offset the cost. She also considered writing a cookbook as a way to generate greater publicity. In addition, Marliyn wasnt sure how to best promote her product to potential customers. She wondered about seasonal opportunities, including Valentines Day and Christmas. What Next? Marilyns financial records showed that her business was not doing well. She had lost more than $6,000 on operations before taxes and had an inventory buildup of $16,848, much more than she had originally expected. If her ad failed, she decided not to use another one in the near future, and was pretty wary of working with distributors; she could not afford to take another gamble on a distributor. She questioned whether she should focus more attention on her online retail sales or on expanding her wholesale business to include more retailers. She had numerous questions about what to do next and how to improve her money-losing company, which was originally created to raise money to publish her arts magazine. Discussion Questions 1. What are some of the critical strengths and weaknesses of Cowgirl Chocolates that determine the success of this small business? Can the weaknesses be overcome by the strengths of the business? I do not think that the strengths can overcome the weaknesses significantly, unless Marilyn makes considerable changes to the companys strategies. While Cowgirl Chocolates indeed has a point of difference, the biggest reason why it is difficult to succeed is because there is too little market attractiveness. The potential for high growth is low and the need for spicy chocolates is not really present. Furthermore, tastes of people are relatively constant in terms of food. While tastes can change, combining chocolate, a product sought for its sweetness, with spice, somewhat seems to defeat the purpose of chocolates being sweet. It is a unique, but weird mix of tastes, and may not appeal to many. 2. Using the total product view, describe the hot and spicy chocolate truffle offered by Cowgirl Chocolates. Based on this product view, do you think this product will be readily accepted by consumers? Why or why not? Core Product: design, an experience, gift, multiple uses with the containers, uniqueness Actual Product: package, design, chocolate, quality, taste, additional nutrients Augmented product: free samples, bonus products when bought online, service I dont think that this product will be readily accepted by consumers because there isnt much core benefit customers may want from this product. There also isnt much additional service or product that assists to purchase and use this product as well. Furthermore, the actual product, while unique in itself, doesnt have much benefit. 3. Construct a table consisting of the generic marketing mix strategies based on what you know about Cowgirl Chocolates, what marketing mix plan would you recommend to Marilyn and why? I think that Cowgirl needs to promote its product more and increase brand awareness first to help increase sales. Her current brand is unknown, and only a few people know about it. If the idea of spicy chocolates was more known and promoted, people might try it out more. Also, I think that she should use a kiosk or some of kind of stand near high-traffic areas and give out samples to promote her product because people need to know first what they taste like, and that they are actually enjoyable before deciding to buy them, since most of the people have never tasted spicy chocolate before. Since it may be a completely new product for many people, Marilyn needs to take steps to not only increase brand awareness, but also increase product awareness without having to make people pay for them just to taste. Also, I think she should take advantage of Valentines Day and Christmas to promote her products, buy providing a new experience for people who always purchase the same kind of chocolates every year, and they are the times of year when chocolate sales increase the most. Furthermore, I think that she needs to redo her ad to appeal more to a younger crowd, since the ad seems kind of racy, and might not appeal to youngsters or parents of youngsters, and they are the age group that tend to eat chocolates most.

Body Parts as Tools of Measurement

Body Parts as Tools of Measurement Body Parts as Tools of Measurement Body Parts as Tools of Measurement By Maeve Maddox An online writer relating the history of luggage tells how in the old days, holiday makers didnt try to manage with a mere suitcase when they went to the seaside for a week or so. They took the same kind of large trunks they would use if they were going on a long voyage: after all they had to change several times a day and not into dresses that barely covered their private parts but into foot-long petticoats and skirts. Marie-Luise Stromer I dont think that a foot-long petticoat would cover much of a ladys anatomy. The writer was reaching for an expression to convey the fact that in those days, a womans dress extended all the way to her feet. A choice of foot-length may not have been as jarring as foot-long. The reader could probably infer a meaning of extending to the feet. The usual idiom for what the writer intended is floor-length. Ex. She wore a floor-length gown. The expression foot-long, on the other hand, means a foot (12 inches) in length. Ex. They sell foot-long hotdogs here. English possesses several measurement words that derive from body parts. cubit from Latin cubitum, the elbow. A cubit was a measurement based on the forearm from elbow to fingertip. The exact length varied according to whose arm was being used and could be from 18 to 22 inches. digit In Latin, digitus could mean either finger or toe. The same is true of digit in modern English. People use the digits of their hands to count to ten. And just think, we imagine were so modern and up-to-date because we live in a Digital Age. fathom Old English faethm was the length of the outstretched arm, about six feet. Water depth is measured in fathoms. Miners use the term to describe an area equal to six square feet. hairbreadth According to the Online Etymology Dictionary, hairbreadth is said to have once been a formal unit of measure equal to one-forty-eighth of an inch. hand Originally, a hand was a measurement of three inches, but now it is four inches. This measurement is stil used to reckon the height of horses. handful This is an indeterminate quantity of some dry measure, such as grain, that can be held in the cupped hand. A Greek word for handful is the origin of the Greek coin called a drachma. span In Old English a span was the distance between the thumb and little finger of an extended hand, roughly nine inches. Again, it all depended on whose hand. thumb was probably the basis of the measurement now called an inch. We dont measure things in thumbs, anymore, but we do talk about thumbnail sketches and thumbnails in the sense of small images. The expression rule of thumb probably originated with carpenters who used their thumbs to take rough measurements. The notion that the expression originated with a law permitting a husband to beat his wife with a stick no larger in circumference than his thumb, has no historical basis. NOTE: The article that triggered this post is interesting and, considering that the author may be writing English as a second language, extremely well-written. Want to improve your English in five minutes a day? Get a subscription and start receiving our writing tips and exercises daily! Keep learning! Browse the Vocabulary category, check our popular posts, or choose a related post below:45 Synonyms for â€Å"Food†List of Greek Words in the English Language50 Musical Terms Used in Nonmusical Senses

Administration Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Administration - Essay Example Likewise, knowledge, change and globalization are the three driving force of this era. Consequently, various transitions were brought out; and so most businesses go all-out to adapt to this phenomenon.First, most businesses today were highly globalized, they were conducted by the used of modern gadgets. People from around the world are working together to achieve a common goal. Even they were being raised with different cultures and beliefs, their mutual interests bind them to do business together. To think about all this happenings, the role of the administration is quiet hard, isn't it Back in the 90's, businesses conducted communication through the use of fax machines or telephones. This time, two individuals from two countries can do a conversation without any communication barriers-face to face. However, consequent to this are the technical, cultural and linguistic challenges of globalizations hence managers have to adjust in the midst of these diversities. Technically, as globa lization takes its place, old business entities need to update all their gadgets to compete in the global market or take advantage of the rapid technological change.

The Liberty Leading the People - Eugne Delacroix Essay

The Liberty Leading the People - Eugne Delacroix - Essay Example The painting reveals the picture of a heroine carrying a flag and a musket slightly at the right of the painting. There is also a child who is holding two guns on the right of the painting. Additionally, another man is holding a sword and is armed for battle on the left corner. There is also another young man holding a musket at left of the painting. Apparently, many people are helplessly lying on the ground. In the background a blue sky and light is seen on the horizon. The flag carried by one woman, the heroine, is colored red, white and blue. The men, who are armed, are dressed in uniform ( Coetzee 45). The uniform constitutes of grey shirts, black three-piece tops, and khaki trousers. Additionally, all the armed men are wearing hats. The men are also carrying black bags with a certain trademark and a white handle. The buildings near the scene of the battlefront seem demolished. Some of the people lying down are in the same uniform as that of the men in action. The parts of the ar t, which are in light are the standing people like Eugene Delacroix and the woman with a rifle. The subdued people are in shade and the source of light is the rising sun at the horizon. The painting has a good mixture of colors, which have been used to create dà ©cor and beauty of the images and the background. The whole scene reveals a fierce confrontation between two rival groups and the scene that catches my eyes is the woman carrying the flag implies that a battle was worn and the group owning the flag worn the battle (Delacroix sand ONeill 67). The figures are intriguing and attractive to the audience especially because of the colors used to present them. There is movement portrayed by the painter. The woman with a rifle is presumed to be in motion given her position. The three dimensional reflection of the painting is manifest in the creative location of the background, the sky and the people at the forefront. The painter was standing at the front

The Full Inclusion Classroom Essay -- Inclusion of Students with Learni

Definition of Trend/Issue Inclusion is the combining both general education classrooms and special education classrooms into one. Full inclusion combines everyone regardless of the severity of his/her disability; whereas partial inclusion leaves those with severe and profound disabilities and/or intellectual disabilities in self-contained special education classrooms. In an inclusive classroom setting, special services are brought into the classroom instead of students being pulled out of the classroom for those special services (Henson, 2006, p.366). An inclusion classroom is designed to allow students with special needs the opportunity to access the full curriculum and view children of their age group in their natural interactive and behavioral model (Terpstra, 2008). Background Information The No Child Left Behind Act of 2001 (NCLB) require proficient teachers in the areas in which they teach which could serve as a problem for some special education teachers that are not as qualified in core content areas as they are in special education, particularly with secondary education (Nichols, 2010). Many people feel this has been the driving force behind the push for inclusion more than for the sole purposes of providing the most effective learning environment for all (Nichols, 2010). An effective co-teaching model is the best research based method in implementing the most effective inclusive environment. A co-teaching model has a general education teacher and a special education teacher working together as a team. While this model is the most effective it is only effective when properly implemented, which it seldom is. More often than not the general education teacher takes the lead as the head of the classroom w... ...rating multiculturalism, constructivism, and education reform. (Ed. 3). Long Grove, IL. Waveland Press, Inc. Jung, W. (2007). Preservice teacher training for successful inclusion. Education, 128(1), 106-113. Musti-Rao, S., Hawkins, R. O., & Tan, C. (2011). A Practitioner's Guide to Consultation and Problem Solving in Inclusive Settings. Teaching Exceptional Children, 44(1), 18-26. Nichols, J., Dowdy, A., & Nichols, C. (2010). Co-teaching: an educational promise for children with disabilities or a quick fix to meet the mandates of no child left behind?. Education, 130(4), 647-651. Roberts, J. A., Keane, E., & Clark, T. R. (2008). Making Inclusion Work. Teaching Exceptional Children, 41(2), 22-27. Terpstra, J., & Tamura, R. (2008). Effective Social Interaction Strategies for Inclusive Settings. Early Childhood Education Journal, 35(5), 405-411.

Maria Teresa Tula Essay

Learn about Maria Teresa Tula, a leader of COMADRES, by accessing http://rfkcenter.org/maria-teresa-tula. Maria Teresa was kidnapped, raped several times, and severely beaten, yet she continued her struggle even when family members rejected her for being raped. However, rejection after being raped triggered her questioning about women’s subordinated position in society and helped her to start seeing the world through gender eyes. Read about her story and then write a paragraph about your personal reaction to Maria Teresa Tula’s decision to join COMADRES and her bravery to continue the struggle after rape and torture. -I was astonished with Maria Teresa Tula’s decision to join COMADRES and her bravery to continue the struggle after rape and torture. With the first attack toward her husband I would have tried to escape but instead she got more involve and was fighting for the rights of everyone. She did not get attack once but about three times and she continued fi ghting for human rights. Leaving her kids behind and just staying with her two youngest must have been the most difficult decision for a woman to do and because of her bravery I admire her. 2. What are they saying in these songs? What does Sting mean when saying â€Å"they dance alone? -â€Å"Bullet The Blue Sky† single from The Joshua Tree album it is about an actual experience that Bono had while visiting El Salvador. There he saw women whose children had been imprisoned or murdered by the military regime there. He was inspired by it and immediately wrote the lyrics for the song. It is a song about protesting against corruption, hypocorism, weapon and people being terrified. – â€Å"They Dance Alone† was written after Sting saw a brief news story about women dancing in the streets of Chile torn apart by the Pinochet regime. The women were dancing in the streets with pictures of their husbands, fathers, brothers or sons pinned to their clothes or they were holding the pictures and danc ing with them. It is a beautiful song saying what the women in Chile were unable to express. It tells a story about a woman a daughter, a wife or a mother how they are left dancing alone because of the killing of their love ones. This songs makes you feel and understand what the people were going through. At the end of the song I love how it states Pinochet: â€Å"Can you think of your own mother dancin’ with her invisible son?† In other words, â€Å"Watch it, mate. You’ll get what’s comin’ to ya!† 3. Why did the government violate human rights? Who collaborated with/supported the government in the fight against â€Å"communism â€Å"? -The  government violates human rights because after the Cuban Revolution, Latin America became an important theater of the Cold War and for the U.S.-backed â€Å"Operation Condor† in South America. Operation Condor was conducted as a campaign of terror involving assassination and intelligence operations by dictato rships of the Southern Cone of South America; it had the tacit approval of the United States. It was a program aimed to eradicate communist or Soviet influence and ideas in Latin America. -What is the Cold War? How is the Cold War related to the events in Central America? – The Cold War was the tense relationship between the United States (and its allies) and the Soviet Union (USSR, and its allies) between the end of World War II and the demise of the Soviet Union; i.e. the years 1945 to 1991. This war was unlike other wars in that the two sides never clashed directly in battle. – The Cold War was related to the events in Central America because it altered Latin America’s relationship to the United States profoundly, as the region became a battleground between two competing ideological systems—capitalism and communism. Prior to the Cold War, both economic and geopolitical concerns had motivated U.S. policy toward Latin America. But, after the lowering of the Iron Curtain in Eastern Europe, George Kennan, the chief architect of American foreign policy towards the Soviet Union, advocated containment to halt the spread of communism, not just in Europe, but globally. The result was a bipolar world featuring proxy wars fought throughout the Third World by surrogates and clients of the two superpowers. Latin American nations, historically considered to be part of â€Å"our backyard,† were not permitted to remain neutral as Washington expected Latin America to ally with the United States while the Soviet Union sought to gain access to what had been an American sphere of influence. – What were the major violations of human rights in El Salvador and Guatemala? How did women react to the kidnapping, torture, murder, and disappearance of their loved ones? – The major violations of human rights was people disappearing , the tortured, the jailed, and the murdered were the so-called subversives, members of communist organizations, armed guerrilla groups, or/and agents of international communism, and whoever was  suspected of these activities. These open violations of human rights were based on ideological grounds and were used to stop the spread of revolutions in the region. Most of the victims were young people who saw the example of Cuba as a solution for poverty and social inequality in Latin America. – The women react were condemned to silence, form fear of losing their own lives or being disappeared. This atmosphere of impunity, silence, and fear was challenged by mothers, grandmothers, wives, aunts, sisters, and nieces of the disappeared. In countries such as Argentina, Chile, El Salvador, and Guatemala, women formed massive movements of civil confrontation to search for the truth about their disappeared relatives. These women were regular housewives; some did not have a formal education, others did not even know how to speak Spanish (the case of Guatemala), and most were oblivious to any ideological militancy. Their trigger to action was their love, a mother love. – Why are these movements labeled as the â€Å"Gendering of Human Rights? -The movements labeled as the â€Å"Gendering of Human Rights† was women engaged in human rights struggles that not only transformed their countries but also their own lives. They challenged their traditional assigned gender roles. Through their actions women became protagonists in the struggle for human rights and democracy in Latin America. In so doing, women appropriated public spaces formerly reserved for men. Their massive presence in plazas, streets, mass media, congress, international forums, and wearing black dresses (COMADRES), white scarves covering their heads, holding colorful quilts (Arpilleras), dressed in traditional Mayan attires, and all holding a photograph of their missing relatives, impregnated the world’s collective memory. Some exaples are, , the Mothers of Plaza de Mayo of Argentina, Las Arpilleras or quilt-makers of Chile, the National Committee of Guatemalan Widows (CONAVIGUA), and the Committee of Mothers and Relatives of Prisoners, the Disappeared and the Politically Assassinated of El Salvador (Monseà ±or Oscar Arnulfo Romero) (COMADRES). – What were the major accomplishments of these women’s organizations? -Some of the major accomplishments of these women’s organization were that women’s actions have brought a different understanding of feminism. By feminism, I refer to ideology that seeks gender equality or equality between women and  men. Women departing from their traditional role of mothers created movements that transformed forever women’s lives and politics in Latin American nations. Without shooting a single bullet and developing peaceful movements of civil disobedience, they helped to overthrow dictatorships and end civil wars. Women gained consciousness and citizenship. Last but not least, women empowered themselves through education and exposure to national and international forums.